Form an LLC in Georgia and the Secretary of State’s website tells you it costs $100. That’s true. It’s also incomplete.

Here is what it actually costs to set up a Georgia LLC properly in 2026, broken down line by line.

The short answer

Path Year 1 cost
Cheapest DIY (self as registered agent, no extras) $150–$250
Standard DIY (commercial RA, local license) $300–$600
Online formation service (LegalZoom, ZenBusiness) with typical upsells $400–$700
Attorney-assisted (10-hour Georgia retainer) $4,200–$4,500
Attorney-assisted, complex (20-hour retainer for multi-member, property contributions, capital structuring) $8,200–$8,500

The state filing fee is $100. Everything else depends on which decisions you delegate, which you DIY, and how complex your LLC is.

Calculate your first-year cost

Adjust the options below and the estimate updates as you go. This is an estimate based on typical 2026 pricing — not a quote.

About your LLC
Filing options
Trademark filings (optional)
Local license
Formation path

Your estimated first-year cost

Item Cost
First-year total $0
Year 2+ recurring (estimated) $0 / year

Estimates only based on typical 2026 pricing. Actual costs vary based on specifics. This is not a quote and does not establish an attorney-client relationship.

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1. The mandatory state fees

These are the costs you cannot avoid.

Fee Amount Frequency
Articles of Organization (online filing) $100 One-time
Articles of Organization (paper filing) $110 One-time
Annual registration $50 Each year, due April 1

That’s it for the state. The Georgia Secretary of State Corporations Division does not charge a separate organization fee, registered agent appointment fee, or operating agreement filing fee.

One Georgia advantage: Unlike new Georgia corporations, a Georgia LLC has no newspaper publication requirement. Corporations under O.C.G.A. § 14-2-201.1 must publish a notice of intent to incorporate (typically $40–$60). LLCs do not. That’s a real difference, and it’s one reason LLCs outnumber corporations among new Georgia filings each year.

2. Things that look optional but really aren’t

Registered agent

Georgia law requires every LLC to maintain a registered agent and registered office in the state at all times (O.C.G.A. § 14-11-209). You can serve as your own registered agent if you have a Georgia street address (P.O. boxes don’t count) and you’re available during business hours to receive service of process.

  • Self-RA: $0
  • Commercial RA: $100–$300 per year (Northwest, ZenBusiness, LegalZoom, etc.)

The tradeoff: self-RA saves money but puts your home or office address on a public record, requires you to be physically present during business hours, and creates the inconvenience of receiving lawsuit paperwork in front of clients or family.

Federal EIN

Required for opening a business bank account, hiring employees, or filing as a multi-member partnership. Free from the IRS (IRS Form SS-4, or apply online).

If a service offers to obtain your EIN for $79, they are charging you for a fifteen-minute online form.

Operating agreement

Georgia does not require LLCs to have an operating agreement. Banks, lenders, partners, and litigation opponents do.

  • DIY template: $0
  • Attorney-drafted: $500–$2,000 standalone, or included in a formation retainer

A single-member LLC with a bare-bones template operating agreement is fine for many situations. A multi-member LLC with a template operating agreement is taking on real risk: when a member leaves, dies, divorces, or wants to bring in a partner, the template won’t have the buyout, transfer, and decision-making provisions that prevent disputes.

Local business license / occupational tax

Most Georgia cities and counties require a business license or occupational tax certificate. Costs vary:

  • City of Atlanta: $75 base plus per-employee fees
  • Most metro counties: $100–$500 depending on industry and employee count
  • Small towns: often a flat $50–$100

Industry-regulated businesses (real estate, construction, food service, professional services) have additional license requirements through state boards.

3. The hidden costs no one mentions

These rarely show up in formation cost comparisons:

Item Typical cost Notes
Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) report $0 Free with FinCEN, but takes ~30 minutes; status of CTA enforcement has shifted in 2024–2025 — verify current requirement
Federal trademark application (if registering) $250–$350 per class TEAS Standard application
Georgia state trademark $15 Per class
Bookkeeping software (year 1) $360–$1,080 QuickBooks Online: $30–$90/month
Tax preparation (year 1) $400–$1,500 Schedule C single-member; Form 1065 multi-member
Pre-formation accountant consultation $200–$500 Often saves multiples of its cost on tax-classification decisions
Initial bank account fees $0–$25/month Varies by bank

These costs are not part of “forming an LLC” in the strict sense, but they are part of being a Georgia LLC owner. Founders who plan only for filing fees get caught short by the operating costs.

4. What “free LLC formation” actually charges

Several online services advertise “free LLC formation.” None of them are free.

Service Headline price What you actually pay year 1
LegalZoom Basic $0 + state fee ~$200–$500 with typical upsells (EIN $79, operating agreement, expedited filing)
ZenBusiness Starter $0 + state fee ~$150–$400 with typical add-ons
Northwest Registered Agent $39 + state fee ~$140 year 1; renewal at $125–$300/year for the registered agent
Inc Authority $0 + state fee ~$100–$300 with upsells

The economics are simple: these services file the Articles for free or near-free, then charge meaningful annual recurring fees for registered agent services. The first year looks cheap. Year two onward is where they make money.

For a single-member Georgia LLC with no investors, no employees, and no real estate, an online service is often a defensible choice. Just understand what you’re buying and what you’re not — most of them do not include legal advice, custom operating agreements, or any guidance on tax classification.

5. Attorney-assisted formation

Our firm forms Georgia LLCs through a 10-hour retainer at $400/hour, paid into trust.

Retainer Cost What’s included
10-hour Georgia retainer $4,000 Entity formation, custom operating agreement, EIN, post-formation compliance setup, initial member resolutions, S-corp election analysis (if applicable)
20-hour Georgia retainer $8,000 Above, plus complex multi-member structures, capital contributions in property or IP, capital-call provisions, vesting and buyout mechanics

After formation, clients can extend the relationship through our Outside Counsel Service Plan — $1,200/month, $2,400/quarter, or $4,000/year for ongoing standby legal counsel.

When attorney-assisted formation pays back

Situation Attorney recommended?
Single-member services LLC, no investors, no employees Often unnecessary
Multi-member LLC with two or more owners Yes — operating agreement risk is real
LLC receiving capital contributions in property or IP Yes — tax and titling complexity
Real estate holding LLC with mortgage Yes — lender requirements; structure for asset protection
LLC planning friends-and-family investment Yes — securities law compliance
Single-member with future partner planned Yes — set up the operating agreement now to avoid amending under pressure later

A $4,000 retainer is roughly the cost of avoiding one typical operating-agreement dispute in a multi-member LLC. Real disputes — buyout disagreements, deadlocks, departing-member valuations — routinely run $25,000+ in legal fees to resolve. The retainer is not insurance against every bad outcome, but it removes the avoidable causes of the most common disputes.

6. Year 2 and beyond

Most LLC owners forget that LLCs have ongoing costs.

Item Annual cost
Annual registration with GA SOS $50
Registered agent (commercial) $100–$300
Local business license renewal $50–$500
Tax preparation $400–$1,500
Bookkeeping (DIY or service) $360–$1,080
Possible state board licensing renewals Varies

Plan on $500–$2,500 per year in routine compliance costs after formation.

Bottom line

The state of Georgia charges $100 to form an LLC. That number is real, but it’s the smallest line item in any honest cost comparison.

The cost differences among DIY, online services, and attorney-assisted formation are not really about state fees. They’re about which decisions get made well — operating agreement, tax classification, capital structure, member rights — and which get postponed until a problem forces them.

For solo, simple LLCs, DIY is often fine. For everything else, the math usually favors attorney involvement.

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Related reading:

Citations

  • O.C.G.A. § 14-11-100 et seq. (Georgia Limited Liability Company Act)
  • O.C.G.A. § 14-11-204 (Articles of Organization content)
  • O.C.G.A. § 14-11-209 (Registered office and agent — LLC)
  • Georgia Secretary of State Corporations Division fee schedule, https://sos.ga.gov/
  • 31 C.F.R. § 1010.380 (FinCEN Beneficial Ownership Information reporting)
  • IRS Form SS-4 (Application for Employer Identification Number)